Timeline Footnotes

EVENTIMAGESOURCE
8,000 BCLast glacier recedes from western PA....John Harper, Chief, Subsurface Geology Section, DCNR, Pittsburgh, PA
200 ADthe Aquanushioniwww.geocities.com/Athens/Oracle/4034/a54.html
1753British Major George Washington, 22The Journal of Major George Washington:An Account of his First Official Mission, Made as Emissary from the Governor of Virginia to the Commandant of the French Forces on the Ohio, October 1753-January 1754. pp. 21-22. Published by Dominion Books, The University Press of Virginia
1760Fort PittFort Pitt Museum, Pittsburgh, PA
1762Wingenund, Munsee Indian prophet....Points in Time: Building a Life in Western Pennsylvania, editor, Paul Roberts, Western Pennsylvania Historical Society, 1996
1787University of PittsburghUniversity of Pittsburgh
1791Whiskey Rebellion started in....Points in Time: Building a Life in Western Pennsylvania, editor, Paul Roberts, Western Pennsylvania Historical Society, 1996
1792 1st blast furnace in Pittsburgh Report of Flood Commission Pittsburgh, PA, 1912, president, H.J. Heinz
1793Beaver, once very abundant....Water, by Alice Outwater, 1996, Basic Books, p. 47
1794Canandaigua Treaty of 1794www.ratical.com/many_worlds/6Nations/TreatyRights.html#fn2
17971st glass factoriesHJ Heinz Regional History Center, glass exhibit: "Shattered Notions", 1999
1804Charles Thaw, shipping merchant....Points in Time: Building a Life in Western Pennsylvania, editor, Paul Roberts, Western Pennsylvania Historical Society, 1996
1811The New Orleans, 1st steamboatReport of Flood Commission Pittsburgh, PA, 1912, president, H.J. Heinz
1818Botanist F. A. Michaux writes.....From Coastal Wilderness to Fruited Plain , Cambridge University Press, 1994, Gordon G. Whitney, p. 82
1830In Jefferson County, 2,000,000 feet of white pinewww.geocities.com/Athens/Oracle/4034/ see "Articles"
1830Conemaugh Salt Works ships out 500,000.... Historic plaque at the riverside park in Saltsburg, PA
1836 Cornplanterhttp://hawk.hama-med.ac.jp/dbk/cornplanter.html
1837French traveler Michael Chevalier....Points in Time: Building a Life in Western Pennsylvania, editor, Paul Roberts, Western Pennsylvania Historical Society, 1996
1844 First viable telegraph transmission interview with Joel Tarr, Professor of History, Carnegie Mellon U.
1859 WorldÍs 1st oil well struck at TitusvilleDrake Well Museum, Titusville, PA
1865 Maximum river discharge at KittanningReport of Flood Commission Pittsburgh, PA, 1912, president, H. J. Heinz
1866An English financial reporter....http://wnyrails.railfan.net/jtn_home.htm
1867Oil Creek during heyday of oil drillingMather's Historic Oil Regions of Western PA, 1895, Drake Oil Museum, Titusville, and The Destruction of FreshWater Fauna in Western PA, by Dr. A. E. Ortmann. Reprinted from Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. XLVIII, No. 191, 1909
1869150 timber rafts ran out of Red Bank Creek www.geocities.com/Athens/Oracle/4034/a10.html
1878"Unmentionable Rivers" Debate "Headwater District of the Pittsburgh Corps of Engineers", USACOE, Dr. Leland R. Johnson, 1970's, pp. 118-131
1880Southern New York and northern PA....From Coastal Wilderness to Fruited Plain, Cambridge University Press, Gordon G. Whitney, 1994, p. 187-188
1882 Kinzua RR Viaducthttp://sunrise.simplenet.com/KinzuaBridge.html
188640% of the original forestFrom Coastal Wilderness to Fruited Plain, Cambridge University Press, Gordon G. Whitney, 1994
1887...vast areas of virgin white pine forest....The Cook Forest, by Anthony E. Cook, Falcon Press, 1997, p. 21
1889Johnstown Floodwww.ctcnet.net/jaha/pages/jfm.htm
1891Greatest discharge at the mouth....Report of Flood Commission Pittsburgh, PA, 1912, president, H.J. Heinz
1892ñRattlesnakeî Pete....Venango County Historical Museum, Oil City, PA, 1998. Barbara Pearlstein, curator
1892Pinkertons arrive at Homestead Steel Works from "Pittsburgh: The Story of an American City," 4th ed. Stephen Lorant
1892Out of 60 million bison.... Water, by Alice Outwater, 1996, Basic Books, p. 47
1895Over 140,000 acres of forest.... From Coastal Wilderness to Fruited Plain, Cambridge University Press, 1994, Gordon G. Whitney, p. 190
1898Kaul and Hall Mill at Saint MaryÍs is From Coastal Wilderness to Fruited Plain, Cambridge University Press, Gordon G. Whitney, 1994, p. 188
1900Pennsylvania accounts for over 60%....From Coastal Wilderness to Fruited Plain, Cambridge University Press, 1994, Gordon G. Whitney, p. 188
1903 Extracted from Jefferson County....www.geocities.com/Athens/Oracle/4034/ see "Articles"
1904Log rafts on the AlleghenyThe Cook Forest, by Anthony E. Cook, Falcon Press, 1997, p. 23
1905Purity of Waters Act A Geography of Pennsylvania, E. Willard Miller, ed. Chapter 4, Water Resources, by E. Willard Miller, Penn State Press, 1995
190662 iron and steel worksThe American Steel Industry, 1850-1970, Kenneth Warren, University of Pittsburgh Press, 1988
1907March 15, 35.5' floodReport of Flood Commission of Pittsburgh, PA, 1912, president, H.J. Heinz
190770 deaths in June due to typhoid feverTyphoid Fever Statistics by CF Drake, May 30, 1930, City of Pgh
1909 "...the Allegheny [at Pittsburgh] is utterly polluted....""The Destruction of FreshWater Fauna in Western PA", Dr. A. E. Ortmann. Reprinted from Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. XLVIII, No. 191, 1909
1912Fire ravaged forest landscapeAppendix 1, Part II-Detailed Descriptions of the Drainage Basin, Report of Flood Commission Pittsburgh, PA, 1912, president, H.J. Heinz, p. 14
1912Pittsburgh Flood Commission report Report of Flood Commission of Pittsburgh, PA, 1912, president, H.J. Heinz
1912Since 1806 the rivers at Pgh have crossed....Report of Flood Commission Pittsburgh, PA, 1912, president, H.J. Heinz
1914Passenger pigeon officially extinctWater, Basic Books, Alice Outwater, 1996, p. 47
1920Pennsylvania has .06% of its original forests.... From Coastal Wilderness to Fruited Plain , Cambridge University Press, 1994, Gordon G. Whitney, p. 191
1923Allegheny National Forest establishedInterview w/ Michael Koryak, USACOE, Pittsburgh Division, 1998
1928Commonwealth of PA takes title....The Cook Forest, by Anthony E. Cook, Falcon Press, 1997, p. 21
1936St. Patrick's Day FloodPittsburgh: The Story of an American City, Stefan Lorant, Doubleday and Co., 1964
1937Clean Streams LawA Geography of Pennsylvania, E. Willard Miller, ed. Chapter 4, Water Resources, by E. Willard Miller, Penn State Press, 1995
1940Crooked Creek Reservoir builtUSArmy Corps of Engineers, Pittsburgh District
1950 City of Pittsburgh population US Census Bureau
1960 Allegheny County population peaksUS Census Bureau
1964Flooding behind newly constructed Kinzua Damwww.ratical.com/many_worlds/6Nations/TreatyRights.html#fn2
1974Woodcock Reservoir on Woodcock CreekUSArmy Corps of Engineers, Pittsburgh District
1977OPEC's oil embargo...PA Coal Association and PA Department of Environmental Protection's Ebensburg District office.
1982Previously declared "biologically dead"Interview with Michael Koryak, USArmy Corps of Engineers, Pittsburgh District
199286 miles of Allegheny River enters National Allegheny Watershed Network
1995Pittsburgh drinking water....interview with the Director of Pittsburgh Water Authority
199650 miles of Clarion River....Allegheny Watershed Network
1996Pittsburgh Voyager begins on-river.... Pittsburgh Voyager Project
1997USGS implements NWQAUSGS
1997River volume at Natrona HeightsUSArmy Corps of Engineers, Pittsburgh District